What Is Math Statistics? 

Statistics is a branch of applied mathematics that deals with data collection, representation and analysis. It combines concepts from probability theory and linear algebra. These methods are used in many different fields, from business to government to the humanities. The goal of statistics is to understand and analyze quantitative data so that it can be used to make effective decisions. 

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Statistics is an integral part of nearly all scientific disciplines, as well as business and government. Most of the research and technology we depend on today has been done by statisticians. Whether it’s a stockbroker deciding on the rate of return for his client investments, a doctor determining the risk of a vaccine, or a scientist studying ore deposits, statisticians are there to help. 

Mathematical statistics is a sub-field of statistics that applies mathematical theory to statistics. The theories of probability and statistical data analysis rely heavily on mathematical techniques, including differential equations, linear algebra, and stochastic analysis. Mathematics is a natural science with applications in the fields of computer science, engineering, and manufacturing. 

Statistics is a field that has its roots in the census counts taken thousands of years ago. It is also connected to probability, a branch of mathematics that was first introduced in the 17th century to study gambling. During the 19th century, statistics was developed as a mathematical tool to analyze numbers. 

It is a field that requires a thorough understanding of math and probability theory. Unlike mathematics, which is more theoretical, statistics is focused on the application of mathematical concepts to real life problems. Using math to calculate results and interpret experimental significance is a crucial aspect of statistics. 

In addition to using math to calculate results and interpret experimental significance, statisticians rely on their scientific methodology to lend validity to their analyses. For example, they use probability to estimate the likelihood that a jet engine will fly safely and that the cost of life insurance for middle-aged smokers is a good deal. Their skills and expertise are in demand in both public and private sectors, from banking to software publishers and communication firms. 

There are two main sub-categories of statistics. One is descriptive statistics, which summarizes the features of a set of data. Another is inferential statistics, which makes predictions based on the data. Typically, the first step in interpreting data is to study the sample and the study protocol. However, if the initial results suggest the need for further investigation, then a secondary analysis of the data is necessary. 

Statistics is important in almost every aspect of a company, from sales to marketing, from research to human resources. In most cases, it is housed in the same department. Some potential employers include banking and credit unions, public and private K-12 education, and scientific research and development services. 

The primary goal of mathematical statistics is to develop reliable and valid methods of understanding and analyzing data. This involves a deep understanding of mathematics and probability theory, as well as good practices for generating, handling and presenting data.